Which term describes a solution of a substance capable of conducting electricity?

Which term describes a solution of a substance capable of conducting electricity?

• A. Conductor
• B. Insulator
• C. Electrolyte
• D. Semiconductor

Answer: (C)

When a substance dissolves and splits into ions, the resulting solution can carry electric current because the moving ions act as charge carriers. That kind of solution is called an electrolyte. This distinguishes it from a conductor, which refers to a material that lets electrons move through it; an insulator, which resists electrical flow; and a semiconductor, whose conductivity is intermediate and typically depends on conditions. So the term for a solution capable of conducting electricity due to dissolved ions is electrolyte.

When a substance dissolves and splits into ions, the resulting solution can carry electric current because the moving ions act as charge carriers. That kind of solution is called an electrolyte. This distinguishes it from a conductor, which refers to a material that lets electrons move through it; an insulator, which resists electrical flow; and a semiconductor, whose conductivity is intermediate and typically depends on conditions. So the term for a solution capable of conducting electricity due to dissolved ions is electrolyte.